Cementoblastoma Affecting Mandibular First Molar- A Case Report

Cementoblastoma is a rare odontogenic tumor that has distinct clinical and radiographical features normally suggesting the correct diagnosis. The clinicians and oral pathologists must have in mind several possible differential diagnoses that can lead to a misdiagnosed lesion, especially when unusual clinical features are present. A 21-year-old male presented with dull pain in lower jaw on right side. The clinical inspection of the region was non-contributory to the diagnosis but the lesion could be appreciated on palpation. A swelling was felt in the alveolar region of mandibular premolar-molar on right side. Radiographic examination was suggestive of benign cementoblastoma and the tumor was removed surgically along with tooth. The diagnosis was confirmed by histopathologic study. Although this neoplasm is rare, the dental practitioner should be aware of the clinical, radiographical and histopathological features that will lead to its early diagnosis and treatment.